H2N2V1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 000367

Environmental contamination and risk factors for transmission of highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N1) to humans, Cambodia, 2006-2010

Identifieur interne : 000367 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000366; suivant : 000368

Environmental contamination and risk factors for transmission of highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N1) to humans, Cambodia, 2006-2010

Auteurs : Sowath Ly [Cambodge] ; Sirenda Vong [Cambodge] ; Philippe Cavailler [Cambodge] ; Elizabeth Mumford [Suisse] ; Channa Mey [Cambodge] ; Sareth Rith [Cambodge] ; Maria Van Kerkhove [Cambodge] ; San Sorn [Cambodge] ; Touch Sok [Cambodge] ; Arnaud Tarantola [Cambodge] ; Philippe Buchy [Cambodge]

Source :

BMC Infectious Diseases [ 1471-2334 ] ; 2016-11-04.

RBID : Hal:pasteur-01739356

English descriptors

mix :
- A (H5N1), Environmental contamination, Human seroprevalence, Risk factors.

Abstract

BACKGROUND:Highly pathogenic avian influenza A (H5N1) virus has been of public health concern since 2003. Probable risk factors for A(H5N1) transmission to human have been demonstrated in several studies or epidemiological reports. However, transmission patterns may differ according to demographic characteristics of the population and local practices. This article aggregates these data from three studies with data collected in the previous surveys in 2006 and 2007 to further examine the risks factors associated with presence of anti-A(H5) antibodies among villagers residing within outbreak areas.METHODS:We aggregated 5-year data (2006-2010) from serology survey and matched case-control studies in Cambodia to further examine the risks factors associated with A(H5N1) infection among villagers in the outbreak areas.RESULTS:Serotesting among villagers detected 35 (1.5 % [0-2.6]) positive cases suggesting recent exposure to A(H5N1) virus. Practices associated with A(H5N1) infection among all ages were: having poultry cage or nesting area under or adjacent to the house (OR: 6.7 [1.6-28.3]; p = 0.010) and transporting poultry to market (OR: 17.6 [1.6-193.7]; p = 0.019). Practices found as risk factors for the infection among age under 20 years were swimming/bathing in ponds also accessed by domestic poultry (OR: 4.6 [1.1-19.1]; p = 0.038). Association with consuming wild birds reached borderline significance (p = 0.066).CONCLUSION:Our results suggest that swimming/bathing in contaminated pond water and close contact with poultry may present a risk of A(H5N1) transmission to human.

Url:

https://hal-pasteur.archives-ouvertes.fr/pasteur-01739356

DOI: 10.1186/s12879-016-1950-z

Affiliations:

Cambodge, Suisse

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

to stream Hal, to step Corpus: 000081
to stream Hal, to step Curation: 000081
to stream Hal, to step Checkpoint: 000075
to stream Main, to step Merge: 000367
to stream Main, to step Curation: 000367

Le document en format XML

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            <ref type="url">http://www.pasteur-kh.org/</ref>
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          <listRelation>            <relation active="#struct-301247" type="direct"></relation>
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        <tutelles><tutelle active="#struct-301247" type="direct"><org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-301247" status="VALID">          <orgName>Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">RIIP</orgName>
          <desc>            <address>              <addrLine>25, rue du Dr Roux 75724 Paris Cedex 15</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"></country>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://research.pasteur.fr/ip-network</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>Cambodge</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sorn, San" sort="Sorn, San" uniqKey="Sorn S" first="San" last="Sorn">San Sorn</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-215578" status="VALID">          <orgName>National Veterinary Research Institute [Phnom Penh]</orgName>
          <desc>            <address>              <addrLine>Phnom Penh</addrLine>
              <country key="KH"></country>
            </address>
          </desc>
        </hal:affiliation>
<country>Cambodge</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sok, Touch" sort="Sok, Touch" uniqKey="Sok T" first="Touch" last="Sok">Touch Sok</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><hal:affiliation type="institution" xml:id="struct-143104" status="VALID">          <orgName>Ministry of Health [Phnom Penh]</orgName>
          <desc>            <address>              <addrLine>No 151-153 Kampuchea Krom Blvd. Phnom Penh</addrLine>
              <country key="KH"></country>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.moh.gov.kh/?page_id=337&lang=en</ref>
          </desc>
        </hal:affiliation>
<country>Cambodge</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tarantola, Arnaud" sort="Tarantola, Arnaud" uniqKey="Tarantola A" first="Arnaud" last="Tarantola">Arnaud Tarantola</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><hal:affiliation type="institution" xml:id="struct-54022" status="VALID">          <orgName>Institut Pasteur du Cambodge</orgName>
          <desc>            <address>              <addrLine>BP 983 - 5 , Boulevard Monivong, Phnom Penh</addrLine>
              <country key="KH"></country>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.pasteur-kh.org/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>            <relation active="#struct-301247" type="direct"></relation>
          </listRelation>
        <tutelles><tutelle active="#struct-301247" type="direct"><org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-301247" status="VALID">          <orgName>Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">RIIP</orgName>
          <desc>            <address>              <addrLine>25, rue du Dr Roux 75724 Paris Cedex 15</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"></country>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://research.pasteur.fr/ip-network</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>Cambodge</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Buchy, Philippe" sort="Buchy, Philippe" uniqKey="Buchy P" first="Philippe" last="Buchy">Philippe Buchy</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><hal:affiliation type="institution" xml:id="struct-54022" status="VALID">          <orgName>Institut Pasteur du Cambodge</orgName>
          <desc>            <address>              <addrLine>BP 983 - 5 , Boulevard Monivong, Phnom Penh</addrLine>
              <country key="KH"></country>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.pasteur-kh.org/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>            <relation active="#struct-301247" type="direct"></relation>
          </listRelation>
        <tutelles><tutelle active="#struct-301247" type="direct"><org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-301247" status="VALID">          <orgName>Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">RIIP</orgName>
          <desc>            <address>              <addrLine>25, rue du Dr Roux 75724 Paris Cedex 15</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"></country>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://research.pasteur.fr/ip-network</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>Cambodge</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<idno type="DOI">10.1186/s12879-016-1950-z</idno>
<series><title level="j">BMC Infectious Diseases</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1471-2334</idno>
<imprint><date type="datePub">2016-11-04</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="mix" xml:lang="en"><term>A (H5N1)</term>
<term>Environmental contamination</term>
<term>Human seroprevalence</term>
<term>Risk factors</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">              <p>BACKGROUND:Highly pathogenic avian influenza A (H5N1) virus has been of public health concern since 2003. Probable risk factors for A(H5N1) transmission to human have been demonstrated in several studies or epidemiological reports. However, transmission patterns may differ according to demographic characteristics of the population and local practices. This article aggregates these data from three studies with data collected in the previous surveys in 2006 and 2007 to further examine the risks factors associated with presence of anti-A(H5) antibodies among villagers residing within outbreak areas.METHODS:We aggregated 5-year data (2006-2010) from serology survey and matched case-control studies in Cambodia to further examine the risks factors associated with A(H5N1) infection among villagers in the outbreak areas.RESULTS:Serotesting among villagers detected 35 (1.5 % [0-2.6]) positive cases suggesting recent exposure to A(H5N1) virus. Practices associated with A(H5N1) infection among all ages were: having poultry cage or nesting area under or adjacent to the house (OR: 6.7 [1.6-28.3]; p = 0.010) and transporting poultry to market (OR: 17.6 [1.6-193.7]; p = 0.019). Practices found as risk factors for the infection among age under 20 years were swimming/bathing in ponds also accessed by domestic poultry (OR: 4.6 [1.1-19.1]; p = 0.038). Association with consuming wild birds reached borderline significance (p = 0.066).CONCLUSION:Our results suggest that swimming/bathing in contaminated pond water and close contact with poultry may present a risk of A(H5N1) transmission to human.</p>
            </div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Cambodge</li>
<li>Suisse</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree><country name="Cambodge"><noRegion><name sortKey="Ly, Sowath" sort="Ly, Sowath" uniqKey="Ly S" first="Sowath" last="Ly">Sowath Ly</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Buchy, Philippe" sort="Buchy, Philippe" uniqKey="Buchy P" first="Philippe" last="Buchy">Philippe Buchy</name>
<name sortKey="Cavailler, Philippe" sort="Cavailler, Philippe" uniqKey="Cavailler P" first="Philippe" last="Cavailler">Philippe Cavailler</name>
<name sortKey="Mey, Channa" sort="Mey, Channa" uniqKey="Mey C" first="Channa" last="Mey">Channa Mey</name>
<name sortKey="Rith, Sareth" sort="Rith, Sareth" uniqKey="Rith S" first="Sareth" last="Rith">Sareth Rith</name>
<name sortKey="Sok, Touch" sort="Sok, Touch" uniqKey="Sok T" first="Touch" last="Sok">Touch Sok</name>
<name sortKey="Sorn, San" sort="Sorn, San" uniqKey="Sorn S" first="San" last="Sorn">San Sorn</name>
<name sortKey="Tarantola, Arnaud" sort="Tarantola, Arnaud" uniqKey="Tarantola A" first="Arnaud" last="Tarantola">Arnaud Tarantola</name>
<name sortKey="Van Kerkhove, Maria" sort="Van Kerkhove, Maria" uniqKey="Van Kerkhove M" first="Maria" last="Van Kerkhove">Maria Van Kerkhove</name>
<name sortKey="Vong, Sirenda" sort="Vong, Sirenda" uniqKey="Vong S" first="Sirenda" last="Vong">Sirenda Vong</name>
</country>
<country name="Suisse"><noRegion><name sortKey="Mumford, Elizabeth" sort="Mumford, Elizabeth" uniqKey="Mumford E" first="Elizabeth" last="Mumford">Elizabeth Mumford</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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Environmental contamination and risk factors for transmission of highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N1) to humans, Cambodia, 2006-2010

Environmental contamination and risk factors for transmission of highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N1) to humans, Cambodia, 2006-2010

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